Finding Immigrants Who ‘Disappeared’: A Research Approach Based on Recognizing and Challenging Assumptions
Martha Garrett, PhD, CG
Content
About this webinar
Many families have stories about relatives who disappeared. Typically, these relatives left their homes and immigrated to another country, but somewhere along the line they seemed to vanish. Although apparent disappearances can be caused by holes in the historical records, assumptions made by genealogical researchers are often the cause. Consequently, a research approach focused on recognizing and challenging these assumptions can lead to positive results. Specific examples in this presentation are taken primarily from an article series about disappearing Swedes being published in the Swedish American Genealogist, but the principles apply to all immigrant groups.
\n \n\n \n
Presented live at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City as part of the Joy Reisinger Memorial Lecture Series, and sponsored by the Board for Certification of Genealogists.
\nAbout the speaker
Related webinars
01:04:38
00:57:38
00:59:25
01:05:33
Comments (3)
Reasonably Exhaustive Research was informative and inspiring on the importance of details and research and keeping good notes!\n\nRecognizing and Challenging Assumptions was very good! Thank you Martha Garret \n\nShe stressed an important point that we should not allow ourselves to fall into the assumptions hole, but to remain open-minded. \n\nShe was articulate, well prepared, had great examples to show and gave great ideas to pursue those brick walls.\n\nShe’s a really good speaker, and her warning about assumptions (and taking others' statements too literally) applies to everything I’ve studied seriously in life, namely: troubleshooting computer problems, genealogy, and groups of people who can’t get along.\n\nSome useful ideas, even though I have no Swedish ancestors. Title could have been a bit more specific.\n\nSpeaker made good points about assumptions; some of the Swedish names were hard to follow.\n\nSuggests true out-of-the-box thinking. Excellent. \n\nThat was an excellent reminder to put assumptions and unverified facts to the side when doing research. They can be useful as a starting point for verification, but being able to put them aside and back up a step is a useful habit to get into.\n\nThe Thought Cloud image was excellent. As a user of 'Mind Maps' it was very helpful.\n\nThe emphasis on identifying assumptions and challenging them was the key point I took away frim this presentation.\n\nThe presenter is very knowledgeable and communicated many important points about searching for specific records in Sweden, the U.S., and elsewhere. \n\nvery clear and well thought out presentation ... showing how our research brick walls can be solved ... good examples - often obvious things ... but we sometimes forget ... very interesting learning about Swedish records and immigration.\n\nVery good information\n\nvery good. Provided some ideas on how to approach finding my missing Swiss immigrants.\n\nVery helpful to confront assumptions.\n\nVery helpful. I plan to use this immediately to find my lost relative.\n\nvery informative\n\nVery informative about way to challenge assumptions that can get you past brick walls.\n\nVery interesting\n\nVery interesting - especially variety of examples\n\nVery interesting and informative. \n\nVery interesting!\n\nVery interesting. Lots of things to consider if a person of interest has disappeared!\n\nvery specific to Swedes\n\nvery useful tools\n\nVery well done!\n\nVery well done. I don't do Swedish research, but it can apply anywhere.\n\nWell presented and a lot of great ideas to trace my Johnson's and Olson's\n\nWhile I have no Swedish ancestors, this approach is valuable to any research.\n\nWhile the initial part reminded us to identify and discard assumptions that block creative research, this webinar would likely have greater appeal to persons looking for persons from Scandinavia in general and Sweden in particular.\n\nWonderful! I need to listen again. Thank you!\n\nWould have liked more strategies.\n\nWould liked to have learned how she discovered the gentleman who died in NY had his body returned to Sweden.\n\nWow - another great talk. Once I have finished the basics for researching my family (still working on the low hanging fruit), I am looking forward to taking out a subscription for these webinars so I can get deeper into my research and break through a couple of brick walls that I have.\n\nyes, very applicable to wider contexts!
Great reminder & examples of not making assumptions\n\nActually a 4 ½ because she left some items hanging. Did very much enjoy this webinar. When I am teaching or mentoring, I suggest they write down their 'presumptions' and label them AND provide other presumptions and research all of them to the answer. \n\nAlthough I don't have any Scandinavian ancestors, I found the research techniques very helpful. Thank you\n\nAlthough I have no Swedish research, the basic principle to challenge assumptions is one every researcher should pay attention to. Nicely presented.\n\nAlthough my family is not Swedish, this gave me some ideas for tackling a missing great-great-grandfather from Germany.\n\nApplicable to all immigrants, even those of us not researching Swedish immigrants!\n\nAssumptions have led me on many wrong paths. Thank you!\n\nBelieve it or not, this has given me some much needed direction within my own Swedish searches/research.\n\nBuilt nicely off of ESM's talk. Exhaustive research and not making assumptions to mislead yourself.\n\nCovered a lot of information I didn't already know.\n\nDid not realize it was focused on Swedish immigrants, but still excellent information and points.\n\nEasy to follow and understand the research techniques, even without Swedish ancestry.\n\nEnjoyed listening to Martha for the first time. Very easy to understand her processes. Even though attendees may not have Sweden ancestors, you can always use some of the same techniques / methodology that a speaker provides. Nice presentation!\n\nEnjoyed Martha's presentation. Learned a lot about assumptions and Swedish customs.\n\nEven though my known ancestors were not from Sweden, her information is a template for finding all sorts of disappearances of people from records.\n\nexcellent approach to brick walls\n\nExcellent helpful hints! \n\nexcellent presentation\n\nExcellent presentation & handout\n\nExcellent presentation with ideas that will help us all even if we are not Swedish. Thanks!\n\nExcellent reinforcement of the process.\n\nExcellent strategies! Thanks!\n\nexcellent syllabus, excellent slides, well-organized, easily followed and I have no experience with Swedish research. The presentation will be useful for me though in its methodology,\n\nExcellent! Although I am unaware of personal Swedish ancestry, I found methods and processes presented in this webinar that can be helpful in my research. Thanks!\n\nExcellent! I love how Martha talked about Swedish research in a way that taught principles that can be applied to other areas of research! Thank you!
Excellent, focused presentation\n\nFantastic webinar giving me lots of ideas for reviewing my previous and current brick walls. \n\nFascinating and informational. Must view again!\n\nFascinating research \n\nGood ideas for researching\n\ngood information about challenging assumptions to get rid of brick walls\n\nGood information! \n\nGreat concept that I had not thought to bring to the fore front of my analysis.\n\ngreat examples!\n\ngreat facts and advice\n\nGreat ideas and shows once again that not everything is online and assumptions are not always correct.\n\nGreat ideas for out of the box thinking\n\ngreat information about the assumptions and examples of how immigrants didn't always do the usual things\n\nGreat information that I believe can be applied to researching even non- Swedish ancestors. Thank you.\n\nGreat information, even for those of us without Swedish ancestors\n\nGreat presentation. Gave much food for thought.\n\nGreat session\n\nHave no specific interest in Swedish records, but ethnic practices interesting.\n\nI don't have Swedish ancestors but this was very informative.\n\nI enjoyed Martha's webinar about assumptions -- would have preferred more in-depth examples of the research process. \n\nI enjoyed the two webinars on Exhaustive Searches and Disappearing Immigrants. \n\nI have no Swedish ancestors (that I know of), but still enjoyed the seminar. \n\nI learned some valuable tips regarding NOT making assumptions and searching way outside the box from Martha's lecture. It was eye-opening to hear how often Swedes were allowed to change their names. \n\nI learned some very valuable things the one I really appreciated was becoming aware of your assumptions in your research. Thank you.\n\nI loved Martha, which may be because I do Swedish research, but she definitely taught me a few new things.\n\nI stride for the best genealogy standards I can.\n\nI teach family history online. I am constantly telling students not to assume facts. I really like the speaker's unstructured approach and even more her structured approach of exceptions to our assumptions. Excellent!\n\nI wish there had been more information about HOW records were found, rather than just showing the pitfalls of assumptions. \n\nInteresting and intelligent presentation. A critical reminder for all of us, in all of our research!\n\nInteresting approach to considering assumptions.\n\nInteresting ideas\n\nInteresting subject\n\nInteresting to know about Swedish. I have been told my name (Tussey) was a variation of the Swedish name Thorrsson. I just have not been able to make a connection.\n\nInteresting traditions - changing names.\n\nIt gave me confidence to keep looking for the people in ways I had not considered before.\n\nIt gave me many more ideas on how to search or other possibilities \n\nIt was a good reminder of the assumptions we make when searching with strategies for overcoming them.\n\nIt was a good webinar, I'm just at a different level.\n\nIt was really interesting. I believe her findings will help my search\n\nIt was very helpful and a great way to think about my research approach! I can see where this applies not only with immigrants but with our research overall. I was a little confused since I had not worked on Swedish immigrants however, I see that there is a lot of resources and again, the research was a good example of the \noverall premise about assumptions.\n\nIt's a great idea to consider exceptions to the rule when you're looking for a missing person. I would have appreciated more details in the scenarios that the speaker presented so we could see the extent she went to in order to get her answers. For example, the person who was thought to have been buried in Manhattan--how did she ultimately discover that the body was shipped back to Sweden? Was this a highly unusual event for the time period? Her stories were summed up a bit too easily.\n\nLearned a lot about Swedish naming patterns.\n\nLots of information new to me as I have not undertaken Swedish research yet\n\nMartha Garrett made a lasting impact on me with her main point—that our own un-examined assumptions often create our genealogy brick walls. I didn't need the examples to be convinced of her main point but I'll try transferring some of the insights to immigrants from other countries.\n\nNot enough information on how she found out the right information after eliminating assumptions.\n\nOnly giving it a 4 because all the examples were from Sweden. Maybe having some examples from other countries would be an improvement (for me anyway).\n\nOutstanding!\n\nPractical and informative lecture. And appreciate the handout that contains so much information.